MONOGRAPH: War by Other Means -- Building Complete and Balanced Capabilities for Counterinsurgency: RAND Counterinsurgency Study -- Final Report, By: David C. Gompert, et al, RAND,
Interesting to scan through. Part of me says I'm looking at the same sort of over-conceptualization that I saw with Net-Centric Warfare, from some of the same people. Another part says this is good institutional learning.
As for the institutional possibilities, the report is clearly drawn to creating some stand-alone agency or near-department, but it limits the logic in that direction by defining the whole challenge as COIN, which is becoming now as buzz-worthy as NCW was before--as in, the answer to EVERYTHING that ails us. Within that definition of COIN implied here, the original assumption of it being overwhelming military-led, with the economic development stuff seemingly small and tertiary in focus to classic mil/security capacity building, I find myself dead-ending in the analysis a lot, meaning I feel like I'm reading about 30% of the answer being dressed up as far more.
In short, I still sense so much desire here for the defense community to figure this out from within, resulting in a sort of defense-out definition of everything, and the subsequent--and inevitable--inflation of COIN to represent the answer to "all" because now "global insurgency" is viewed as all.
I keep getting this sinking feeling when I read stuff like this, as good as it is: I feel like we're trying to describe a complex response to globalization's advance from a primarily government-->defense-->mil-->COIN! soda straw, much like many NCWers tried to capture such vast reality of the Info Rev in their thinking--you know, IR-->gov-->def-->mil-->NCW!
Such exuberance is okay for now, but I suspect it will get increasingly out of hand.
To me, the key thing about institutional arrangements is: which other nations and which private-sector entities will find that package attractive enough (and not too scary) to actually work with it. Defining the institutional requirement from the military-outward seems backasswards: we're trying to fit key players into our preferred paradigm rather than the other way around.
I guess it all depends on how much you see COIN as THE ANSWER!
I suspect that military-operated COIN will end up being a far smaller portion of the ultimate solution set than most defense thinkers will care to admit, and I think we're already seeing its limits in Iraq: it enables other answers to become possible, but absent those answers emerging, the COIN is mostly a delaying and temporizing function. Blown up to the "global" insurgency level, I suspect the military-enabled stuff will get very small indeed in terms of the overall solution set.
Just my gut-check guesses for now.
And you know, sitting through that investment conference at the Dead Sea on the Middle East and North Africa, I really felt I was listening to far more of the answer than I ever hear in the Pentagon. And for that reason, as I sit in LaGuardia overnight, waiting for my 0600 replacement flight, after sitting on the tarmac at JFK for five hours, I'm thinking the Jordan trip was sort-of, almost, kinda worth having six days of my book writing so disrupted.
(Thanks: Lance Blyth)




Comments (3)
Network Centric Warfare (NCW) among those who understood the meaning of the term was not considered an abstract concept, but as a command and control (C2) system suited to the information age. The USAF demonstrated its worth in a series of air combat exercises in the 1990s (see “Network Centric Operations Case Study”, a Rand monograph 2005). NCW is now integral to its AWACS programs. The U.S. Navy actually applies the NCW concept in current naval operations and continues to develop its information sharing capability. The U.S. Army has had a harder time incorporating NCW concepts to its current C2 structures. The Army has developed Counter-Insurgency (COIN) as a concept and as a tactical doctrine which has been applied with varying degrees of success. Rand was attempting to develop a theoretical framework for further development of COIN doctrine. Again informed military folks don’t see the COIN doctrine as any thing but what it is, a tactical doctrine.
Posted by Rick Wright | February 29, 2008 7:25 AM
Wars are expensive and if we intend to fight them, then we better buy what we need for our military folks who risk their lives.
As a side note, the losses on 9/11 were also very expensive to the US. I would rather spend money ensuring that future losses like 9/11, or worse, don't occur. Ever.
Posted by Wiredman | February 29, 2008 11:06 AM
Why should we be surprised that individuals and institutions that live in and depend upon a bureaucratic world usually think, see and propose bureaucratic interpretations of real world problems and opportunities.
If an operation fails it is said to be the result of inadequate management/administration and bureaucratic oversight.
If there is a spontaneous success to an unexpected contingency, it is said that we 'lucked out' and now we must establish a bureaucratic process and institution to deal with similar situations. Oh yes, we must also define a new jargon set, and for which our new group provides the experts.
Perhaps we could invent an immunization shot for E-6 and GS-9 folks and their academic counterparts to protect their brains from such convolutions.
Posted by Louis Heberlein | February 29, 2008 12:56 PM